Best Selling Sedans in India
Sedans are three box car bodystyle which is highly popular in the world. Its easy adaptability in all segments makes its easy on the pockets too. Sedan ranges from the super luxury Bentleys to the compact Hyundai cars. It is so popular than when one thinks about a car, a sedan pops up in mind immediately. Some of the well known sedans in the world are Mercedes E-Class, Audi A4, BMW 7-series, Lexus LS and many more. Sedans are classified as compact size, mid size and saloons. See a list of the top selling sedan in India.
Maruti Suzuki Swift D’zire
It is the most successful sedan ever created by Maruti Suzuki. It is available in diesel and petrol versions and in six variants. Maruti Suzuki Swift D’zire sedan was based on the Swift Hatchback. It has the similar sporty design and performance. Well appointed interiors are welcoming. A spacious trunk (of 450litres) makes it high on utility.. Swift D’Zire has the an European styling and unbeatable performance like the Swift hatchback. High end Swift D’Zire adds two airbags, ABS and elegant interior upholstery. Swift D’zire base price starts from Rs 5.47 lakh (ex-showroom Delhi).
Honda City
Honda City is one of the most impressive sedans in India with loads of style. The superior Honda performance is powered by world renowned i-VTEC engines. This has given drivers little reason to complaint about. The interiors are visually pleasing and very comfortable for long drives. Honda City was a completely new design when launched and was a sure head turner. The alluring style is called the ‘Arrow Shot Form’ design to suggest its arrow like shape. The front resembles the tip of an arrow and the rear of Honda City reminds of arrow’s feathers. Available in two variants it comes with a powertrain that delivers a massive 116 bhp of power and automatic transmission is available. It comes with the starting price of Rs 7.87 lakh (ex-showroom Delhi).
Ford Fiesta
The mid-sized Fiesta is as popular as the India specific Ford Ikon. Ford Fiesta provides a exemplary ride quality, and top of the line luxury. Ford Motors adapted the global product to suit Indian conditions. Ford Fiesta comes with 1.4 litre diesel and 1.6 litre petrol engines. Fiesta has offer great stability at high speeds. It has luxury features like power windows, remote boot control, steering wheel adjustments, driver seat adjustments and leather covered seats. It captivating looks are enhanced by the prominent twin effect headlamps and large grille. The prices for this sedan start from Rs 6.93 Lakh (ex-showroom Delhi).
Maruti Suzuki Sx4
Maruti Sx4 was hailed as the king of cars in the country. It is one of the tallest and the broadest sedan in its segment. Maruti Suzuki Sx4 features an European design on the exterior. It has a perfect combination of style, performance and safety in its segment. The large wheels with wide treads offer perfect stability on Indian roads. It is powered by 1.6L engine that churns out 102 bhp power and has a fuel economy of 15 km/L. Sx4 is not heavy on the pockets of sedan buyers. It comes with a starting price of Rs 6.45 lakh (ex-showroom Delhi). It was the No. 1 sedan for more than two years since it was launched in 2007.
Hyundai Accent
It is one of the most popular sedans in India. It was the first of the four door athletic looking sedans in the country. The style and luxury is definitely international. Its oozes luxury, power and performance in every contour. The awe-inspiring number of engine options on the Hyundai Accent draws huge crowds. It was initially available with a 1.5L petrol engine that delivered 94 bhp of power. It is also among available in diesel, CNG and LPG variants. It has exquisitely designed interiors with a wide range convenience features and high quality upholstery on seats. It has the perfect three box sedan design which gives ample space for luggage. Hyundai Accent is available at Rs 4.99 Lakh (ex-showroom Delhi) onwards.
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Maintaining the Clutch
You car’s clutch is an integral part of the engine, it is definitely as must that they should be taken cared of and maintained for them to yield top of the line performance.
As a responsible driver and car owner, you should not wait for a clutch to slip before doing something. Clutch pedal free play should have the measurements of 3/4 to 1 1/2 inches. Any excess in the measure implies something is wrong. This eventually causes grinding and damage to the transmission. Any shortage in the measure implies there is malfunctioning in the clutch disc and throw out bearing. It is better to refer to the repair manual if your car has a conventional clutch linkage to know the way to turn the adjuster to reset the clearance. It is further advised to lubricate the metal pivots of the clutch linkage with chassis grease. These are the plastic parts with silicone grease.
Several clutches are self adjusting. But they have tooth-panel plastic adjusters that should periodically be lubed (on the pivot and the teeth) with silicone grease. Most self-adjusting clutches need periodical lifting of the clutch pedal up an inch or so to do the adjusting.
Some hydraulic clutches require topping up of fluid in the master cylinder, and perhaps even bleeding other than a mechanical rod adjustment. When changing the brake fluid, replace the hydraulics fluid in the clutch system.
Since clutches are prone to routine beatings, it is essential to have a maintenance guide to clutch checking. The owner’s manual provides you sufficient information on maintaining your car’s clutches. This will also tell you if your car can use other brands of clutches such as a Centerforce clutch. But if in case you find it time consuming to scan the pages of your manual, you may follow these tips.
First, look under the hood. Start the checking by either draining the engine oil, or laying the bike on its side. Removing the allen screw holding it in place by dropping the rear brake pedal. Carefully not damaging the gasket, remove the clutch cover bolts and pop the clutch cover off.
Then, this step is to be followed by the removal of the center clutch screws and springs. This step allows you to remove the pressure plate and bring in all the clutch fibers and drive plates.
Inspecting the clutch fibers and drive plates is the next step. Replace the plates if they are black and visibly shot. Take note that the steel drive plates can deflect when overheated.
Next is to inspect the clutch basket for notches on the sides of the tangs. See to it that the basket is supple.
The next thing to do is to check the inner clutch for notches on the sides of the drive spines. Replace the inner clutch if the drive spines are severely notched.
In case either the clutch basket or the inner clutches are severely damaged, they need to be replaced. If this is so, then it is required to remove the center nut from the transmission shaft which is holding the inner clutch in place. To achieve best result in removing this nut, use an impact wrench.
You are now ready to assemble the clutch. Do this by putting first the basket on the shaft. There are 2 to 3 gears that have to line up with the back of the clutch basket. Make sure everything meshes and the basket drops all the way onto the shaft. The next to be assembled is the spliced washer. This is to be followed by the inner clutch hub. The retainer washer comes next, and finally the retainer nut.
In oil, soak in the new clutch plates. Install them into the clutch. Remember to always start with a fiber, and then alternate steel, until you end with the last fiber. The clutch plates should drift up to about the same height as the top of the clutch basket.
In the end of the transmission shaft, return the lifting post to its proper location. Before installing the clutch springs and bolts, install first the pressure plate.
Install the clutch cover, and finally the brake pedal.
Maintaining a clutch yields a complexity of benefits that ensures good riding and driving. Make sure it’s part of your routine.
Auto Commuting Q&A
The truth about Auto Cash System
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Nissan’s 2008 Power Trio: Upgraded, Enhanced
To make its Power Trio more influential, Nissan Motors entertained significant upgrades and enhancements for it. The Power Trio – composed of the Titan, Pathfinder and the Armada – is delivered by the automaker not only to attract enthusiasts but to make these aficionados succumb to its excellence.
Upgrades and enhancements include the addition of the new Titan Long Wheelbase King Cab and Crew Cab models, a new 5.6-liter V8 engine for the Pathfinder, and new exterior and interior designs for the Armada. The three new 2008 Nissan vehicles are scheduled to be available at Nissan dealers nationwide beginning in spring this year.
“The addition of the Titan Long Wheelbase models and the first-ever V8 engine ever offered in the 22-year history of Pathfinder expand the available choices for buyers of these two popular vehicles,” said Larry Dominique, the vice president of Product Planning for Nissan North America, Inc.
Dominique added, “The extensive makeover of Armada, which has topped J.D. Power and Associates’ APEAL study for the Large SUV class in 2005 and 2006, adds up to an even more attractive, more premium and more complete Armada package for 2008 – one that we think will continue to make Armada stand out in the full-size SUV class.”
Modifications were not only limited to improving Nissan antenna masts and other parts accessories. The fact that the auto industry is plagued with so many rivals and burdened by notable fluctuations, Nissan intends to improve its lineup to get a rewarding share of the market.
The 2008 Nissan Titan is offered in four models – XE, SE, PRO-4X and LE; in 4×2 and 4×4 drive configurations; in two body styles – King Cab and Crew Cab; four bed sizes – 5’5”, 6’5”, 7’ and 8’; and with the Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) capability. It also features freshened styling, a powerful 5.6-liter DOHC Endurance V8 engine which is rated at 317 horsepower and 385 lb-ft torque, 5-speed automatic transmission and utmost towing capacity.
The well-liked Nissan Pathfinder expands its lineup to cover a new 300-plus horsepower 5.6-liter V8, the first V8 offered in its 22-year history in the United States market. This more powerful option offers a significant increase in torque, rated at 300-plus lb-ft, to achieve 7,000 lbs of maximum towing capacity. Other alterations include exterior styling and refined interior. The Revised Nissan Navigation System with 9.3-gigabyte Music Box hard drive (available on LE only) is now integrated to the vehicle.
The 2008 Nissan Armada also comes with new colors and styling, more luxurious amenities and enhanced car technology. The vehicle also features new option packages. Notable auto technology advancements include the Intelligent Key with twist start, Bluetooth® hands-free phone system, Bose® sound system with 9.3-gigabyte Music Box hard drive and 3rd row speakers and amplifier, Nissan Navigation system with an XM NavTraffic™ system with real-time traffic information, and an 8.0-inch screen for the optional DVD Entertainment Package.
“The 2008 model year is already shaping up to be a tremendous year for Nissan with the previously announced Altima Coupe and all-new Rogue crossover SUV – and now new Titan, Pathfinder and Armada,” said Dominique. “Attendees at the Chicago Auto Show will have five great new reasons to visit the Nissan display.”
Growing Honda Sales Could Result to New Engine Plant
Honda Motor Co. expects to get a 5 percent increase in sales in the global auto market. The increase is attributed to the purchase of 3.55 million vehicles this year. Sales is also expected to boom ever more hence; Honda plans to open a new engine plant in Japan to cope with the growing demands.
Honda will spend 25 billion yen ($211 million) to create the mentioned engine plant. The latter is intended to be built in Saitama prefecture (north of Tokyo). Production of Honda vehicles in said plant will start in mid-2009. Its annual capacity is 200,000 units.
The automaker, famed for its reliable auto parts Honda, has established a reputable name in the manufacture of robots, motorbikes, light aircraft, and cars. The assembly of Honda Civic car parts and those of other cars and minivans are meticulously supervised to secure overall quality. Civic compact and Odyssey minivan are expected to produce a 3 percent increase (about 1.51 million vehicles) this year. The sales will mark a good record for 10 continuous years.
In the United States, the sales record of sport utility vehicles and light trucks is on the rise. This is reflected in the sales of Honda CR-V. In this regard, Honda experienced an overseas increase making it land on Japan’s No.3 automaker. The data was divulged by Takeo Fukui, Honda’s president. Fukui added, “To meet demand Honda’s Mexico plant would begin making CR-Vs in late 2007. CR-V was loosely derived from Civic. Honda CR-V parts are engineered to satisfy the cravings of sport utility fanatics. The 2007 redesigned version of CR-V will be sharing platform with Acura RDX.
“Overseas sales are booming across the board, but conditions in the home market have been difficult,” Fukui said. “We hope to strengthen our product offerings and revitalize the flagging market.”
Auto business is expected to be brisk and sales are expected to be up next year. But for Honda and other auto giants, brisk sales have started. In fact, this year in Europe Honda made an 8 percent increase (about 310,000 units). It is expected to rise by 13 percent to 350,000 next year.
Auto Accidents
Did you know that every 10 seconds, an Auto Accident takes place on the roads of the United States! Shocking isn’t it? Looking at these statistics, it is no wonder then that the highest number of personal injury lawsuits in the courts of America involve auto accidents.
About Auto Accident Claims
The first and perhaps most important element of an auto accident lawsuit is that of negligence. In order to receive any kind of compensation from your auto accident claim, it is vital that you can prove the negligence of another person, company, or entity. In addition to proving negligence, here are some of the other factors that should be present to uphold your claim:
The negligence should have directly been the cause of the auto accident. You, or some property of yours, should have been injured or damaged due to the auto accident. The negligent party should have sufficient auto insurance. If you can prove all these conditions to be true, you can have a legal personal injury claim. The best person to gauge whether or not you do have a valid claim is a personal injury attorney.
Proving Negligence In Auto Accidents
In most auto accidents, it may not be easy to determine who was at fault for the crash. If you are involved in the auto accident, you are likely to be in shock and may miss out vital signs. Thus, eyewitness accounts, accident reports, and traffic rules can help you to figure out where to lay blame for the auto accident. Here are some things that you should look out for:
- Was the driver of the other vehicle drunk?
- Were they speeding or driving recklessly?
- Did the other driver disobey traffic signals?
- Was any pedestrian at fault?
In addition to the other driver being responsible for the auto accident, a number of people could also be help liable for it, such as:
Maker of the vehicles involved, especially if the vehicle turns out to have a defect in it. Government entities that are responsible for maintaining the roads, ensuring that traffic signals are functioning properly, and ensuring adequate lighting on the roads. All this seems quite complicated, doesn’t it? Thus, to help you with your auto accident claim, you should enlist the services of a personal injury attorney immediately.
Want a Hybrid Car? Better Compare Them Here First
Compare ALL Hybrid cars with each other before deciding.
The following article includes pertinent information that may cause you to reconsider what you thought you understood. The most important thing is to study with an open mind and be willing to revise your understanding if necessary.
For the past fout or five years, there has been much ado about Hybrid Cars and the many benefits they could offer. Their popularity has been compounded by the ever surging gas prices and the concern for the environment. It seems that Hybrid Cars are the solution to both. When you use a Hybrid car, you contribute less to the thickening air pollution, plus you save a lot of money since they require less fuel, plus there are numerous tax credits being given by many states.
For these reasons, hybrid cars have experienced a sharp increase in sales and more car manufacturers are joining the hybrid vehicle arena with their own versions. For those who are planning to buy a hybrid car, the choices are numerous, that’s why you have to compare hybrid cars with one another to see which one would go well with your needs.
Two of the top hybrid car manufacturers are the Japanese giant’s Toyota and Honda. They are credited with producing many innovations in the hybrid technology and their hybrid cars are the most acclaimed, most sought after and most awarded hybrid vehicles today.
Here we will compare the hybrid cars they are offering for 2007, these will include the Honda Accord Hybrid, Honda Civic Hybrid, Lexus GS 450H, Toyota Camry Hybrid and the Toyota Prius.
You can see that there’s practical value in learning more about “hybrid car”. Can you think of ways to apply what’s been covered so far?
Their fuel efficiency can be compared through their average consumption per mile in different situations, like; City Driving – where the traffic is constantly stopping, Highway Driving – where the engine can freely operate at maximum level and their combined average usage.
Miles Per Gallon – Average Miles Used Per gallon of Fuel
· Honda Accord Hybrid – 28 MPG (city), 35 MPG (Highway) and 31 MPG (Combined Average)
· Honda Civic – 49 MPG (city), 51 MPG (Highway) and 50 MPG (Combined Average)
· Lexus GS 450H – 25 MPG (city), 28 MPG (Highway) and 26 MPG (Combined Average)
· Toyota Camry Hybrid – 38 MPG (city), 40 MPG (Highway) and 39 MPG (Combined Average)
· Toyota Prius – 51 MPG (city), 60 MPG (Highway) and 55 MPG (Combined Average)
But before you just pick out the one with the highest MPG average, you still have to consider and compare a couple of aspects as well. This includes the fuel type. All of these vehicles use regular gasoline except for the Lexus which uses Premium Gasoline that is pricier.
Then you also have to compare the size class of each hybrid car and their engine size and liters. The Accord Hybrid is a midsize car with a 3 liter – 6 cylinder engine. The Civic Hybrid is a compact car with a 1.3 liter – 4 cylinder engine. The Lexus is another compact car with a 3.5 liter – 6 cylinder engine. The Camry Hybrid is a midsize sedan equipped with a 2.4 liter – 4 cylinder engine and the Toyota Prius is a compact car with a 1.5 liter – 4 cylinder engine. The more powerful the engine is, the more fuel will be consumed.
Considering this aspect and others is needed when comparing hybrid cars. You have to consider the differences. Before purchasing a hybrid car, compare first and do your research. Find one that would suit your needs and your personality best to get the perfect hybrid car for you.
That’s how things stand right now. Keep in mind that any subject can change over time, so be sure you keep up with the latest news.
Natural Gas Cars: Another Option for the Honda Civic
As if Honda didn’t offer enough options with the Honda Civic, you also have the option of buying a Civic that runs on natural gas. Didn’t even know such a vehicle existed? Many Americans don’t. However, the NGC is a great eco-friendly alternative to a hybrid at about a 10-15% discount from the Honda Civic Hybrid sticker price.
What is Natural Gas?
Natural gas, as opposed to petroleum, occurs when plant and organic matter decay. It’s made up of methane and other hydrocarbon gases, for you chemists.
Cars that could burn natural gas came on the market in the 1930s, although interest waned until the oil shortage of the late ‘60s. Still, Americans have shunned this natural alternative to petroleum until recently, due to lack of facilities to fuel these cars.
Today, there are more than 1300 natural gas refueling stations available for NG vehicles. If you own a Honda Civic GX (Honda’s natural gas car), it comes with a personal natural gas pump you can have installed into your home gas system.
The Honda Civic GX
Rated the world’s cleanest internal-combustion vehicle by the Environmental Protection Agency, the Honda Civic GX releases virtually no emissions. The GX gets about the same mileage as a traditional Civic, at 24 miles to the gallon in the city and 36 on the highway.
While the Honda Civic GX costs around $7,000 more than the LX, buyers can qualify for tax credits and incentives, like the Federal Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit, which is worth up to $4,000. You may also qualify for other incentives like the Alternative Fuel Excise Tax Credit, so ask your dealer for details.
The cost of natural gas for the Civic is cheaper than petroleum gas (in Utah, natural gas is about $.63 per gallon), so factor in that savings. In addition, you do not have to go to the gas station!
Honda Civic GX Benefits
Get a more environmentally conscious vehicle for around the same price as a traditional Civic (after incentives and credits) Put no pollution into the atmosphere Skip the gas pump line Save $2 per gallon or more on gas!
More about the Natural Gas Civic
The Honda Civic GX can drive 220 to 250 miles on its natural gas tank; so many owners prefer to top off the tank each evening after driving. Filling the entire gas tank can take up to 16 hours, so drivers should plan accordingly.









